Enqubweni yokubuyisela emuva nokulungisa kabusha Umshini Wokubhoboza Oqondisa Ovundlile,kuvame ukwenzeka ukuthi ipayipi lokubhoboza kunzima ukuliqaqa, okuholela ekubambezelekeni kwesikhathi sokwakha. Ngakho-ke yiziphi izimbangela nezixazululo zokuqaqa okunzima kwepayipi lokubhoboza?
Izimbangela：
Ukuphambuka kwe-engeli yokubhoboza ipayipi lokubhoboza
IEsigabeni sokulungiselela, umqhubi wehlulekile ukulungisa i-Engela yohlaka lokubhoboza ngesikhathi esifanele nangendlela enembile, okwaholela ekuphambukeni kwe-Engela yokungena phakathi komzimba we-drill rig kanye nepayipi lokubhoboza, okwaholela ekwehlukeni kwesikhungo phakathi kwemizimba yangaphambili neyangemuva kanye nepayipi lokubhoboza elibanjwe. Enkambisweni yokubhoboza nokudonsa, amandla angajwayelekile entanjeni yokuxhuma yepayipi lokubhoboza abangela umonakalo ongajwayelekile wentambo yokuxhuma.
Ukubhoboza okusheshayo
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha, isivinini sokubhoboza nokudonsa emuva kwe-rig yokubhoboza sishesha kakhulu, okwandisa ingcindezi yokujikeleza kwepayipi lokubhoboza kanye ne-torque yokujikeleza yepayipi lokubhoboza ngaphezu kwe-torque ephezulu yokujikeleza, okuholela ekulimaleni okungavamile entanjeni yokuxhuma yepayipi lokubhoboza.
Ipayipi lokubhoboza elisezingeni eliphansi
Hlola amapayipi okubhoboza okunzima ukuwahlukanisa endaweni yokwakha. Uma izintambo ezixhumanisayo zala mapayipi okubhoboza zonakele futhi zikhubazekile, kusho ukuthi amandla ezintambo ezixhumanisayo zamapayipi okubhoboza awanele.
Izixazululo：
Ukukhetha kahle ipayipi lokubhoboza
Uma uhlela ipayipi lokubhoboza le-rig yokubhoboza eqondisa indlela, ipayipi lokubhoboza kufanele likhethwe ngokufanele ngokwezimo zenhlabathi, futhi i-torque ejikelezayo yepayipi lokubhoboza kufanele ilawulwe ngokuqinile.
Sebenzisa umshini ngendlela efanele
Ngesikhathi sokubhoboza amapayipi / Uma kwakhiwa i-pullback ye-drilling rig, ijubane lokuqhumisa lekhanda lamandla kufanele lehliswe ngokufanele.
Abasebenzi kufanele baqeqeshwe ukugwema i-torque ejikelezayo ngokweqile ye-drill rig ngenxa yokungazi nge-drill rig kanye ne-construction geology, okuholela ekulimaleni nasekuguquguqukeni kwezintambo zokuxhumanisa amapayipi okubhoboza.
Indlela yokuqhaqha ipayipi lokubhoboza
Uma uhlukanisa ipayipi lokubhoboza, qala usebenzise i-vice ukubhidliza okuvamile. Ngemva kokubamba amapayipi okubhoboza angu-2 ~ 4 ku-vice, hlola ukuthi amazinyo agugile yini. Uma egugile, shintsha amazinyo ngesikhathi.
Uma ipayipi lokubhoboza kunzima kakhulu ukuliqaqa, i-vise ibamba ipayipi lokubhoboza izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezimbili, futhi ubuso bengxenye yokubamba ipayipi lokubhoboza bugugile kakhulu, ukuqaqa kufanele kumiswe ngokushesha. Sebenzisa ilangabi le-oxygen acetylene ukubhaka ingxenye yokuxhumanisa enezintambo yepayipi lokubhoboza, noma sebenzisa isando ukudlidliza ingxenye yokuxhumanisa enezintambo yepayipi lokubhoboza ukuze uqaqe.
Uma ipayipi lokubhoboza lingenakuhlukaniswa ngendlela engenhla, kungasetshenziswa indlela yokukhulula ingcindezi kuphela. Indlela ethile yile: sebenzisa ukusika ngegesi ukusika ukusika okungunxantathu ekugcineni kwentambo yangaphakathi yepayipi lokubhoboza ukuze ukhulule amandla okuqinisa, bese ipayipi lokubhoboza lingahlukaniswa. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yentengo ephezulu yepayipi lokubhoboza, indlela yokukhulula ingcindezi esikiwe ingenza kube nzima ukulungisa ipayipi lokubhoboza elisikiwe, ngakho-ke le ndlela kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha.
I-Gookma Technology Industry Company Limitediyibhizinisi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kanye nomkhiqizi ohamba phambili weumshini wokubhoboza oqonde ngqo ovundlileeShayina.
Wamukelekile ku-xhumana noGookmaukuze uthole olunye ulwazi!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-05-2022